splice() 方法通过删除现有元素和/或添加新元素来更改一个数组的内容。

var myFish = ["angel", "clown", "mandarin", "surgeon"];

//从第 2 位开始删除 0 个元素，插入 "drum"
var removed = myFish.splice(2, 0, "drum");
//运算后的 myFish:["angel", "clown", "drum", "mandarin", "surgeon"]
//被删除元素数组：[]，没有元素被删除

//从第 3 位开始删除 1 个元素
removed = myFish.splice(3, 1);
//运算后的myFish：["angel", "clown", "mandarin",]
//被删除元素数组：["surgeon"]

//从第 2 位开始删除 1 个元素，然后插入 "trumpet"
removed = myFish.splice(2, 1, "trumpet");
//运算后的myFish: ["angel", "clown", "trumpet", "surgeon"]
//被删除元素数组：["drum"]

//从第 0 位开始删除 2 个元素，然后插入 "parrot", "anemone" 和 "blue"
removed = myFish.splice(0, 2, "parrot", "anemone", "blue");
//运算后的myFish：["parrot", "anemone", "blue", "trumpet", "surgeon"]
//被删除元素的数组：["angel", "clown"]

//从第 3 位开始删除 2 个元素
removed = myFish.splice(3, Number.MAX_VALUE);
//运算后的myFish: ["parrot", "anemone", "blue"]
//被删除元素的数组：["trumpet", "surgeon"]

//从第1位开始删除其后所有即[1，end]的元素
removed = myFish.splice(1);
//运算后的myFish: ["parrot"]
//被删除元素的数组：["anemone","blue"]
var myFish = ["angel", "clown", "mandarin",