是否有任何组织或基金会开发出能够更好地存储大量数据的算法？

I've looked at several approaches to enterprise architecture for databases that store massive amounts of data, and it usually comes down to more hardware, database sharding, and storing JSON objects. Has any group been doing research, or does anyone have a more dynamic approach that processes the available data and tells you how to better store it, and then instructs you how to retrieve it given the new method of storage? I know it sounds a bit fanciful, but I figured I would ask anyway.I've looked at several approaches to enterprise