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如何使用XQuery计算XML文件中所有元素和属性的出现情况?

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Input file:

输入文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
    <books>
        <book id="6636551">
            <master_information>
                <book_xref>
                    <xref type="Fiction" type_id="1">72771KAM3</xref>
                    <xref type="Non_Fiction" type_id="2">US72771KAM36</xref>
                </book_xref>
            </master_information>
            <book_details>
                <price>24.95</price>
                <publish_date>2000-10-01</publish_date>
                <description>An in-depth look at creating applications with XML.</description>
            </book_details>
        </book>
        <book id="119818569">
            <master_information>
                <book_xref>
                    <xref type="Fiction" type_id="1">070185UL5</xref>
                    <xref type="Non_Fiction" type_id="2">US070185UL50</xref>
                </book_xref>
            </master_information>
            <book_details>
                <price>19.25</price>
                <publish_date>2002-11-01</publish_date>
                <description>A former architect battles corporate zombies, an evil sorceress, and her own childhood to become queen of the world.</description>
            </book_details>
        </book>
        <book id="119818568">
            <master_information>
                <book_xref>
                    <xref type="Fiction" type_id="1">070185UK7</xref>
                    <xref type="Non_Fiction" type_id="2">US070185UK77</xref>
                </book_xref>
            </master_information>
            <book_details>
                <price>5.95</price>
                <publish_date>2004-05-01</publish_date>
                <description>After the collapse of a nanotechnology society in England, the young survivors lay the foundation for a new society.</description>
            </book_details>
        </book>
        <book id="119818567">
            <master_information>
                <book_xref>
                    <xref type="Fiction" type_id="1">070185UJ0</xref>
                    <xref type="Non_Fiction" type_id="2">US070185UJ05</xref>
                </book_xref>
            </master_information>
            <book_details>
                <price>4.95</price>
                <publish_date>2000-09-02</publish_date>
                <description>When Carla meets Paul at an ornithology conference, tempers fly as feathers get ruffled.</description>
            </book_details>
        </book>
    </books>
<?xml version="1.0" encod



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