Mysql：如何检查对的唯一性

   CREATE TABLE nodes (
        id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
        name VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
        feat1 CHAR(1), -- e.g., age
        feat2 CHAR(1)  -- e.g., school attended or company
   );

   CREATE TABLE edges (
        a INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES nodes(id) ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE,
        b INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES nodes(id) ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE,
        PRIMARY KEY (a, b)
   );

   CREATE INDEX a_idx ON edges (a);
   CREATE INDEX b_idx ON edges (b);
   CREATE TABLE nodes (
        id INTEGER PRIM